![]() ![]() Genuine democracy is not the aim of Marxist politics, and in fact Marxists view democracy as little more than a necessary evil. A socialist economy, therefore, lays the foundation for genuine democracy (although an “impure” form of democracy does exist in capitalist nations). ![]() Thus, to a Marxist, particular political systems are grounded in and arise from particular economic systems. To Karl Marx, the “economic structure of society the real foundation on which rise moral, legal and political superstructures and to which definite forms of social consciousness correspond.” 2 The economic system determines other features of a society, including its political structure. In Marxism, the struggle to control the forces of production is the dynamic force behind human development. Frederick Engels painted a clear picture of Marxist politics and the ultimate reason for revolution, “the State is nothing more than a machine for the oppression of one class by another.” 1
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